Mount Harriet National Park

Mount Harriet National Park andaman

FAQS

FAQs for Visiting Mount Harriet National Park (Mount Manipur National Park), Port Blair

Mount Harriet National Park, officially renamed Mount Manipur National Park in 2021, is one of South Andaman’s most beloved day-trip destinations. Known for sweeping views of the Port Blair harbor, lush evergreen forests, endemic birds, and a historic viewpoint featured on the old Indian ₹20 note, it offers an easy escape into nature just outside the city.

General Information

What is Mount Harriet National Park famous for?

It’s renowned for:

  • Panoramic viewpoints overlooking North Bay, Ross Island (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island), and the harbor.
  • “₹20 note” viewpoint—the iconic landscape printed on older ₹20 notes was inspired by the view from here.
  • Evergreen forests, rich biodiversity, butterflies, and endemic birds.
  • Trekking through pristine Andaman rainforest, especially the route towards Madhuban.

Where exactly is it and how far is it from Port Blair?

The park lies on South Andaman Island, across the bay from central Port Blair. The travel distance is relatively short; most visitors reach the park in about 45–75 minutes via a ferry-and-road combination or by road depending on route and traffic.

Why is it also called Mount Manipur National Park?

In 2021, the Government of India renamed Mount Harriet to Mount Manipur to honor the freedom fighters from Manipur who were exiled to the Andamans after the Anglo-Manipur War of 1891. Both names are commonly used; signage may show either.

How high is Mount Harriet?

Approximately 383 meters above sea level. It’s the highest point in South Andaman and offers extensive vistas on clear days.

Planning Your Visit

What is the best time to visit?

October to April is considered best for clear views and drier weather. The monsoon (usually May–September) brings lush greenery but also heavy rain, leeches on forest trails, and occasional closures.

What are the park timings?

Most visitors enter during daylight hours (roughly sunrise to sunset). Exact timings can vary seasonally. Always check the latest schedule locally before starting.

How much time should I allocate?

  • Quick visit: 2–3 hours for the main viewpoint and short nature walks.
  • Leisurely half-day: 4–5 hours including multiple lookouts and birding.
  • Trekking: Allow a half to full day if attempting longer trails (with permissions and guides).

Do I need a permit or ticket?

Entry is regulated. Expect a park entry fee and potentially a vehicle/camera fee. Trekking on certain trails may require Forest Department permission. Policies change; verify at the park gate, with the Andaman Tourism office, or the Forest Department in Port Blair.

Can foreign nationals visit?

Yes, this area is typically open to foreign tourists. Carry your passport. Some parts of the Andaman & Nicobar Islands have special regulations, but Mount Harriet (Mount Manipur) usually does not require additional permits beyond standard entry. Check the latest advisories before travel.

Getting There

What are the common routes from Port Blair?

  • Ferry + Road (popular): Take a short vehicle/passenger ferry from Chatham Jetty or Haddo to Bamboo Flat, then drive up to the park gate and further to the viewpoint.
  • By Road (seasonal/longer): Depending on road status, you can drive around the bay, but it often takes longer than the ferry option.

Tip: Start early to avoid heat and get clearer views before midday haze.

What transport options are available?

  • Hired cabs from Port Blair (most convenient).
  • Self-drive scooters/cars—confirm ferry compatibility and fuel.
  • Local buses/jeeps from Bamboo Flat area—limited schedules.

Things to See and Do

What are the top attractions inside the park?

  • Mount Harriet Viewpoint: The famed panorama and photo spot.
  • Nature Trails: Short walks through evergreen and semi-evergreen forest—great for butterflies and birding.
  • Madhuban Trek: A forested trail known for butterflies and diverse flora. Route length and difficulty vary; attempt with a guide and proper permissions.
  • Birdwatching: Look for endemics like Andaman drongo, Andaman woodpecker, Andaman serpent eagle, and Andaman cuckoo-dove.

Is the “₹20 note” photo spot easy to find?

Yes. Ask for the main viewpoint associated with the old ₹20 note scene overlooking North Bay. On clear days, the harbor, islands, and lighthouse area line up for classic shots.

Are guides available?

Local nature guides can often be arranged via tour operators in Port Blair or at the park entrance (subject to availability). Guides are strongly recommended for longer treks.

Facilities, Food, and Stays

Are there toilets, water, and food stalls?

Expect basic facilities near main viewpoints—drinking water, restrooms, and sometimes a small tea/snack counter. Bring sufficient water and light snacks, and carry back all waste.

Can I camp or stay overnight?

Overnight camping is generally not allowed without explicit Forest Department permission. Limited forest rest houses or eco-huts may exist and typically require advance booking. Most visitors stay in Port Blair and come for a day trip.

Costs and Bookings

How much should I budget?

Expect to account for:

  • Transport: Cab or scooter rental, plus ferry tickets (if applicable).
  • Park fees: Entry and possible camera/vehicle charges.
  • Guide fees: If trekking or birding.

Rates change periodically. Confirm the latest costs with the Andaman Tourism office, your hotel, or directly at the jetty/park gate.

Safety, Rules, and Sustainability

What are the key safety tips?

  • Stay on marked trails—the forest is dense and navigation can be tricky.
  • Footwear: Closed, grippy trekking shoes; in monsoon, expect mud and leeches.
  • Wildlife: Do not feed or disturb animals. Watch for insects/reptiles; avoid going off-track near creeks.
  • Weather: Sudden rain is common—carry a light rain jacket and dry bag for electronics.
  • Sun and hydration: Use sunscreen, a hat, and carry enough water.

Are drones allowed?

No, not without prior permission. Drone usage is regulated in the Andamans, and within protected areas it is typically prohibited unless you have written authorization.

What are the eco-guidelines and dos/don’ts?

  • No littering; carry your trash back to Port Blair.
  • No plastics—use refillable bottles and reusable containers.
  • No loud music or alcohol inside the park.
  • No plucking plants or removing natural objects.
  • Respect wildlife and maintain a safe distance.

Accessibility and Family Travel

Is it suitable for kids and seniors?

Yes, the main viewpoint area is family-friendly. Choose short, even trails for seniors and young children. Keep kids close near edges and on steps.

Is the park wheelchair accessible?

Full accessibility is limited due to terrain. Some short, paved sections near the viewpoint may be manageable with assistance. Call ahead to confirm current conditions.

Packing and Practicalities

What should I pack for a day trip?

  • Water (reusable bottle) and light snacks.
  • Comfortable walking shoes; rain jacket (seasonal).
  • Hat, sunglasses, sunscreen.
  • Insect repellent; small first-aid kit.
  • Binoculars for birding; camera.
  • Cash—ATMs are not available in the park.

What’s the weather like?

Tropical and humid year-round. Daytime temperatures often range from 24–32°C. Expect stronger heat mid-day; mornings are cooler and clearer.

Is mobile network available?

Coverage is patchy but you may get intermittent 4G/voice on major networks near the main viewpoint. Don’t rely on constant internet.

Trekking-Specific FAQs

Tell me about the Mount Harriet–Madhuban trek.

It’s a well-known forest trek through rich biodiversity, popular for butterflies. Distances vary by route; conditions can change after rains. Attempt it with a certified guide, adequate water, and permissions where required. Start early to finish in daylight.

Do I need a guide?

For short viewpoint walks, not necessary. For longer trails like Madhuban, a guide is strongly advised for navigation, safety, and natural history insights.

Combining with Other Attractions

What nearby places can I combine in a day?

  • North Bay Island (snorkeling, glass-bottom boats) and Ross Island/NSCB Island (heritage ruins)—usually separate boat trips but can be paired on adjacent days.
  • Chatham Saw Mill (historic mill) before the ferry ride.
  • Corbyn’s Cove or Chidiya Tapu for seaside sunset on the same or next day.

Sample half-day plan

  • Early morning ferry to Bamboo Flat.
  • Drive to Mount Harriet viewpoint; photo stops and short trail.
  • Tea/snacks and return by noon; add a city or beach visit later.

History and Culture

Who was Harriet?

The peak was named during the British era, commonly linked to Harriet Tytler, an artist and photographer, reflecting colonial naming practices. The 2021 renaming to Mount Manipur honors Manipuri freedom fighters exiled to the Andamans.

Tickets, Regulations, and Updates

Where can I confirm the latest fees and timings?

Check with:

  • Andaman & Nicobar Tourism information counters in Port Blair.
  • The Department of Environment & Forests, A&N Administration.
  • Your hotel or a reputable local tour operator for up-to-date, on-ground details.

Traveler Tips

Any monsoon-specific tips?

  • Wear anti-slip shoes; carry a rain cover for gear.
  • Leech socks or high socks can help on longer trails.
  • Cloud cover can obscure views—be flexible with timing.

Is it safe for solo travelers?

Yes, for the main viewpoint in daylight. Inform someone of your plans, and avoid isolated trails alone. For treks, go with a group/guide.

What about payments and language?

  • Currency: Indian Rupee (INR). Carry cash for small fees and stalls.
  • Language: Hindi and English are widely understood in tourist areas.

Emergency and Contacts

Whom do I contact in emergencies?

  • 112: All-India emergency number.
  • Local Police/Forest staff: Seek assistance at the park gate or nearest outpost.
  • Keep your hotel and driver’s contact handy.

Quick Recap

Why should I include Mount Harriet (Mount Manipur) in my Andaman itinerary?

  • Close to Port Blair yet feels wild and serene.
  • Iconic views and great photography.
  • Nature and birding with a taste of Andaman rainforest.
  • Flexible half-day outing that fits most itineraries.

Note: Information such as timings, fees, and route availability can change due to weather or administrative updates. Always verify on the ground in Port Blair before heading out.

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