Table of Contents
- Introduction
- History & Importance
- Best Time to Visit
- Top Things to Do
- Nearby Attractions
- How to Reach
- Permits, Timings & Fees
- Accommodation Options (Diglipur)
- Estimated Costs
- Local Experiences: Food, Shopping, Culture
- Traveler-Specific Tips
- Packing List & Safety
- FAQs
- Conclusion
Introduction
Ross and Smith are two pristine, uninhabited twin islands in North Andaman, connected by a dazzling natural sandbar that appears and vanishes with the tides. Located off Diglipur, their glassy turquoise lagoon, white powdery sand, and shallow reef make them one of the most photogenic and tranquil beach experiences in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. This is not Port Blair’s Ross Island—these are the famed twin islands of Diglipur, a world away from crowds, perfect for a quiet day of swimming, snorkeling, and lazing under casuarinas.
History & Importance
Geologically, the sandbar that links Ross and Smith forms from continuous wave-driven deposition, reshaped subtly by monsoons and exceptional events like the 2004 tsunami. Ecologically, the islands sit amid a protected marine zone with healthy sea-grass beds and fringing reefs that host reef fish, clams, and occasional turtles. The surrounding beaches of North Andaman are known for turtle nesting, underscoring the area’s conservation value. Historically there are no major monuments here; the islands are significant for their natural beauty and fragile marine ecology.
Best Time to Visit
- Peak season: November to April for calm seas, clear water, and visible sandbar during low tide.
- Shoulder months: October and May can be good but hotter or with occasional showers.
- Avoid: June to September (monsoon) when seas are rough and boat trips are frequently canceled.
- Daily timing tip: Aim for a visit spanning low tide to mid-tide to enjoy the sandbar fully.
Top Things to Do
1) Wade the Sandbar
Walk the curving sandbar between the two islands when it emerges at low tide. It’s shallow and scenic—ideal for photos and barefoot strolls.
2) Snorkeling in the Lagoon
- Spot colorful reef fish, sea cucumbers, and clams; visibility is best on calm mornings.
- Bring your own mask and snorkel; rentals are inconsistent in Diglipur.
- Practice reef-safe snorkeling—do not stand on or touch coral.
3) Beach Picnics and Hammock Time
There are shaded trees near the edge of the beach. Carry a picnic, plenty of water, and a mat. There are no restaurants or proper shops on the islands.
4) Gentle Swims and Tidal Pools
The lagoon is shallow and usually calm, great for relaxed dips. Always watch the tide and avoid deeper channels during current changes.
5) Nature Spotting
- Look for hermit crabs, shorebirds, and occasionally rays in deeper, clear patches.
- Evenings around the mainland beaches near Diglipur can coincide with turtle activity (seasonal; do not disturb).
Suggested Half-Day Plan
- 08:00–09:00: Arrive at Aerial Bay Jetty, permit check, and boat ride.
- 09:30–12:00: Explore sandbar and snorkel on the calm side of the lagoon.
- 12:00–13:00: Picnic and rest in shade.
- 13:00–14:30: Final swim and return boat, before sea breeze strengthens.
Nearby Attractions
- Saddle Peak National Park (trek): Trailhead near Lamiya Bay; highest point in Andamans (approx. 732 m). Full-day trek with panoramic views.
- Kalipur Beach: Known for seasonal turtle nesting; rocky-beach sunsets and a quiet vibe.
- Ramnagar Beach: Long sandy stretches; good for sunrise walks and shell spotting (avoid collecting live shells/coral).
- Lamiya Bay: Pebbled shore and the entry point for Saddle Peak trails.
- Alfred Caves: Seasonal limestone cave system near Diglipur; visit with a local guide.
- Diglipur Town & Market: Stock up on snacks, water, and essentials before heading to the jetty.
How to Reach
Step 1: Reach Port Blair
- By Air: Daily flights from major Indian cities to Port Blair (IXZ).
Step 2: Port Blair to Diglipur (North Andaman)
- By Road: 10–12 hours via Andaman Trunk Road (approx. 300 km). Options include government buses, private buses, and pre-booked cabs. Scenic but long.
- By Ferry: Government ferries operate (not daily) to/from Diglipur/Aerial Bay via Mayabunder; schedules vary—check locally.
- By Helicopter: Limited Pawan Hans seats; priority for locals; subject to weather and availability.
Step 3: Diglipur to Ross & Smith
- Get to Aerial Bay Jetty (about 20–30 minutes from central Diglipur).
- Hire a licensed speedboat from the jetty after obtaining the island permit.
- Boat ride time: 20–30 minutes one way, weather-dependent.
Permits, Timings & Fees
- Permit: Required from the Forest Department (available at Aerial Bay Jetty or Diglipur). Carry a government ID; foreigners must carry passport and valid entry permissions to the Andamans.
- Boat Hours: Typically morning departures with last return by early afternoon. Operations pause during rough weather/monsoon.
- Indicative Costs:
- Entry permit: Approx. INR 50–150 per Indian visitor; foreigners may be higher. Subject to change; verify on site.
- Boat hire (round trip, private boat): Approx. INR 3,500–6,500 per boat depending on season, capacity, and negotiation.
- Life jackets are mandatory; included by licensed operators.
- Restrictions: No night stay on the islands; alcohol and single-use plastics are prohibited. Drone use requires prior permission.
Accommodation Options (Diglipur)
There is no stay on Ross & Smith; base yourself in or around Diglipur.
- Mid-range beach resorts (Kalipur/Lamiya Bay): Simple cottages, beach access, on-site dining.
- Budget guesthouses (Diglipur town): Basic rooms near the market and bus stand.
- Government tourist lodges: Limited rooms; book early via official channels if available.
- Price range: Approx. INR 1,200–5,000 per night depending on season and amenities.
Estimated Costs
- Day trip (per person, shared costs):
- Boat + permit: INR 800–2,000 (assuming 4–6 people share a boat).
- Local transport to Aerial Bay: INR 200–800 (bus vs. cab).
- Meals/water/snacks: INR 300–700.
- Per-day budget excluding Port Blair–Diglipur transit:
- Backpacker: INR 2,500–4,000
- Mid-range: INR 5,000–9,000
- Port Blair–Diglipur transit (one way):
- Bus: INR 600–1,200
- Cab: INR 8,000–14,000 (vehicle, not per person)
- Ferry: Varies by class and schedule; check locally.
Note: Prices fluctuate by season and fuel costs; confirm on the ground.
Local Experiences: Food, Shopping, Culture
Food
- Seafood thalis in Diglipur bazaar; simple, hearty meals with rice, fish curry, and veggies.
- Coconut water and fresh fruit for beach days; stock up before the jetty.
- Vegetarian options are available but basic; carry snacks if you have dietary restrictions.
Shopping
- Buy essentials in Diglipur: water, sunscreen, snacks. There are no shops on the islands.
- For souvenirs, shop in Port Blair. Avoid purchasing coral/shell products—many are illegal/protected.
Culture & Etiquette
- North Andaman has a slow, community-centered rhythm. Be respectful, dress modestly in town areas.
- Waste management is sensitive—carry back all trash. Follow forest and marine sanctuary rules.
Traveler-Specific Tips
For Families
- Ideal for gentle swims; choose mornings for calmer seas.
- Bring hats, extra water, snacks, and a small first-aid kit.
- Keep children close during tidal changes; currents can pick up.
For Honeymooners
- Plan around low tide for the most photogenic sandbar.
- Pick a quieter weekday; start early to have stretches of beach to yourselves.
- Carry a light sheet or mat for shaded picnics and photos.
For Friends/Groups
- Split a private boat to reduce costs.
- Bring snorkel sets, a frisbee, or beach games—there are wide open sands.
- Respect tranquility; keep music volumes low to preserve the serene vibe.
Packing List & Safety
Essentials
- Reef-safe sunscreen, wide-brim hat, sunglasses, light cover-up.
- Reusable water bottle (2–3 liters per person), snacks, picnic lunch.
- Snorkel gear, water shoes, quick-dry towel, dry bag for electronics.
- Motion-sickness tablets for the boat ride if needed.
- Cash (limited digital/payment connectivity).
Safety & Responsible Travel
- Follow boatman/forest guard instructions; wear life jackets on the boat.
- Do not venture beyond safe swim zones; avoid stepping on coral.
- No littering, no alcohol, no drones without permission. Carry all trash back.
- Check tide times and weather before departure; trips are weather-dependent.
Common confusion: These islands are Ross & Smith near Diglipur, not Ross Island near Port Blair.
FAQs
Q: Can you stay overnight on Ross and Smith Islands?
A: No. Overnight stays are not permitted. Visits are day trips only with fixed return timings.
Q: Do I need a permit to visit?
A: Yes. A Forest Department permit is required and can be obtained at Aerial Bay Jetty or in Diglipur. Carry valid ID (passport for foreigners). Policies can change; check locally.
Q: Is snorkeling gear available for rent?
A: Availability is inconsistent in Diglipur. It’s best to bring your own mask, snorkel, and fins if you plan to explore the lagoon.
Q: What’s the best time of day to see the sandbar?
A: Around low tide, typically in the morning on many days. Check the local tide chart for exact times during your visit.
Q: Are there food and toilets on the islands?
A: There are no restaurants; carry food and water. Basic facilities may be limited or unavailable—plan accordingly and use facilities before departure.
Conclusion
Ross and Smith Islands offer a rare, serene beachscape where a changing sandbar links two emerald isles in a calm, shallow lagoon. Time your visit for low tide and fair weather, organize permits and a boat from Aerial Bay, and carry all essentials. Paired with Diglipur’s rugged charm—Saddle Peak treks, turtle beaches, and quiet coves—this is a rewarding North Andaman escape for swimmers, snorkelers, and solitude seekers.
